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Nikolay Ivanovich Ryzhov
Николай Рыжов
Life Time
18 October 1900 - 12 May 1986
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(R). 18(31). 10.1900, Moscow – 12.05.1986, Moscow Russian Soviet actor, People's Artist of the USSR (1971). Son of V. N. Ryzhova. He studied drama courses at the Maly Theatre, then at the drama school of the Moscow Philharmonic. Since 1923 in the troupe of the Maly Theatre. R. is a representative of a realistic school, his work is distinguished by bright characteristic colors, juicy and sharp household details. The best roles in the plays of A. N. Ostrovsky: Elesya ("There was not a penny, but suddenly
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(R). 18(31). 10.1900, Moscow – 12.05.1986, Moscow
Russian Soviet actor, People's Artist of the USSR (1971). Son of V. N. Ryzhova. He studied drama courses at the Maly Theatre, then at the drama school of the Moscow Philharmonic. Since 1923 in the troupe of the Maly Theatre. R. is a representative of a realistic school, his work is distinguished by bright characteristic colors, juicy and sharp household details. The best roles in the plays of A. N. Ostrovsky: Elesya ("There was not a penny, but suddenly Altyn"), Belogubov ("Profitable place"), Andrei ("In someone else's feast hangover"), Baraboshev ("Truth is good, but happiness is better"), Lynyaev ("Wolves and sheep"), Khudobayev ("Let it not warm"), etc. He also played Joseph Sedley ("Vanity Fair" according to Tekkerei), Motylkov ("Glory" by Gusev), Kolosov ("Love Spring" by Trenev), Blokhin ("Port Arthur" by Stepanov and Popov), Lisheva ("For those who are at sea" by Lavrenev) and others. He was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor and medals.
Throughout his long creative life he professed the artistic principles of the Maly Theatre: deep realism and romanticism. His best roles, according to critics, N.I. Ryzhov played in the plays of A.Ostrovsky: “Poverty is not a vice”, Grisha Razlyulyaev, a young merchant; “Truth is good, and happiness is better”, Amos Panfilych Baraboshev, a merchant (the State Television and Radio Fund has three versions of the sound recording of this play: 1946, 1949 and 1966); “There was no penny, but suddenly Altyn” (scenes); “Wolves and sheep”; “Lights, but does not warm”, Khudobayev, a significant official in retirement; “Forest”, Evgeny Apollonych Milonov; “In someone else’s feast hangover”, Andrei Titych Bruskov. Records of these radio performances with the participation of N. Ryzhov are stored in the unique collection of the radio fund. In addition, there are records: “Woe from Wit” by A. Griboyedov, in three versions: recordings of 1945 and 1953, in the role of Platon Mikhailovich Gorich, and 1979, in the role of Prince Tugoukhovsky; “Marriage” by N. Gogol (scene), in the role of Podkolesin; “Inspector” by N. Gogol, in the role of Artemy Filippovich Zemniks; “Noras of Rasteryaeva Street” by G. Uspensky in the role of Kapiton Ivanovich; “The village of Stepanchikov” and his other roles of A. The Radio Foundation also has the following recordings of radio performances with the participation of N. Ryzhov: “Living corpse” by L. Tolstoy performed by artists of the State Academic Maly Theatre with the participation of artists of the Moscow Roma Theatre “Romen”; “Polynka Sax” by A. Druzhinin, “Youth of Herzen” based on the book by A. Herzen “The Past and the Dumas”.